李荣春; 付子艳; 李信
云南农业大学食用菌研究所!昆明650201; 云南农业大学食用菌研究所!昆明650201; 云南农业大学食用菌研究所!昆明650201
【中文摘要】 黄伞是一种食药兼用真菌。为了开发利用这一自然资源 ,我们对其营养特性进行了研究。结果表明 ,菌丝生长适温为 10～ 30℃ ,最适 2 5℃ ;pH范围 5.0～ 11.0 ,最适 7.0～ 8.0 ;最佳碳源为麦芽糖、山梨糖醇和葡萄糖 ;最适氮源为酵母浸膏、蛋白胨 ;添加维生素对菌丝生长的影响不明显 ;CYM培养基上菌丝生长势优于PDA培养基上的菌丝生长势
【英文摘要】 Pholiota adiposa (Fr.) Quél. is a kind of edible and medicinal fungi. In order to exploit this natural resource, its nutritive characteristics were studied. The results showed that the temperature and pH appropriate to its mycelial growth were 10～30℃ and 5.0～11.0 resp., while the optimal ones were 25℃ and 7.0～8.0 resp.; that the best carbon sources were maltose, sorbitol and glucose; the optimal nitrogen sources were yeast extract and peptone; and vitamins added had no significant effect on its mycelial growth; and that its mycelial growth vigour in CYM medium was superior to that in PDA medium.
【中文关键词】 黄伞; 菌丝体; 营养特性
【英文关键词】 Pholiota adiposa; Mycelium; Nutritive characteristic
【基金】云南农业大学 99年度校长基金资助
【文献出处】 食用菌学报,Acta Edulis Fungi,编辑部邮箱,2001年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2001-01-004