孟丽; 张波; 李玉
吉林农业大学菌物所
【中文摘要】 吉林省西部地区土地盐碱化严重,不适宜阔叶树生长,经吉林省林科院多年研究,成功将沙枣引进到吉林省西部地区。为使吉林省西部的沙枣资源得以充分利用,对沙枣树栽培平菇进行了研究,测定了沙枣树和阔叶树栽培的平菇子实体中的营养成分和黄酮含量。试验结果表明,沙枣树栽培的平菇子实体各营养成分含量较对照略高,但在两组试验中均未检测出黄酮含量,在生物学转化率方面接近,因此采用沙枣树木屑作为培养料可用于吉林省西部地区的平菇生产。
【英文摘要】 The soil salinization in the west of Jilin province was a very serious problem,which was not fit for cultivating broad-leaved tree.After years of introduction and acclimatization,Elaeagnus angustifolia was introduced into west of Jilin province successfully by Jilin province academy of forestry.Studies on Pleurotus ostreatus cultivated by E.angustifolia were carried out.The differences of the major nutrient composition and flavone content in fruiting bodies that cultivated by E.angustifolia and broad-leaved trees were compared.The results showed that the major nutrient composition of the former was a little higher than that of the latter,and flavone was not found in the fruiting bodies cultivated by both E.angustifolia and broad-leaved trees.The biological efficiency was almost the same.Therefore,E.angustifolia as cultured medium could be applied to cultivate of P.os-treatus in the west of Jilin province.
【中文关键词】 沙枣树; 栽培; 平菇; 营养成分
【英文关键词】 Elaeagnus angustifolia; Cultivation; Pleurotus ostreatus; Nutritional components
【文献出处】 中国食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,编辑部邮箱,2009年06期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2009-06-010