王志强; 郭倩; 凌霞芬; 郁建强
农业部食用菌遗传育种重点开放实验室; 农业部食用菌遗传育种重点开放实验室; 农业部食用菌遗传育种重点开放实验室; 上海交通大学 上海市农业遗传育种重点实验室; 上海市农业科学院食用菌研究所; 上海201106 ; 上海市农业遗传育种重点实验室; 上海市农业科学院食用菌研究所; 上海201106 ; 上海市农业遗传育种重点实验室; 上海市农业科学院食用菌研究所; 上海201106 ; 上海200030
【中文摘要】 本文利用平菇等食用菌的废菌糠 ,经适当无氧发酵等一系列处理后添加到普通泥土中 ,使其最大持水力提高至 5 1 3% ,单产提高 13 6 %
【英文摘要】 The maximum moisture capacity of casing soil is the main factor to influence the yield and quality of Agaricus bisporus.The garden soil which is the most widely used in China restrict the improvement of yield because its maximum moisture capacity is only 20%～30%.The maximum moisture capacity of peat is much higher(80%～90%)but its source is rare in China,it is so expensive that the Chinese farmer can not afford it.By adding waste compost which have been fermented in non-air condition to graden soil,the maximum moisture capacity was increased to 51%,the yield was inceased by 13.6%.
【中文关键词】 双孢蘑菇; 覆土; 最大持水力; 废菌糠; 产量
【英文关键词】 Agaricus bisporus; Casing soil; Maximum moisture capacity; Waste compost; Yield
【文献出处】 中国食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,编辑部邮箱,2004年05期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2004-05-006