张显科; 刘文霞
辽宁大学生物系; 沈阳师范学院生物系 沈阳 110036; 沈阳 110036
【中文摘要】 不同培养料栽培蛹虫草,在大米培养料上生长周期为35～45天,生物转化率高达61％以上。在高梁米、小米、玉米碴和大米蚕蛹培养料上生长周期为40或45至63天左右,生物转化率除玉米碴为42％之外,其余培养料均在58～59％。结果表明,大米是最佳培养料,其次是大米蚕蛹、高梁米、小来和玉米碴培养料。根据生物转化率和生长周期,高梁米、小米、玉米碴和蚕蛹可以替代大米栽培蛹虫草。
【英文摘要】 The results of experiment on planting Cordyceps militaris (L. ex Fr. ) Link with dif- ferent culture materials. Period of Cordyceps militaris growth is 3545 days in the rice culture material. It is about 404570 days in the kaoliang, millet, maize and rice-tussah culture materials. Biological trans- formation rate of Cordyceps mililaris is 61% in the rice culture material. It is 5859% in the kaoliang, mil- let and rice-tussah culture materials. It is 42% in the maize. The results of experiment showed that the rice is the best culture material and substitute rice with kaoliang, millet and maize may plant Cordyceps mili- taris.
【中文关键词】 蛹虫草; 培养料; 生物转化率; 生长周期
【英文关键词】 Cordyceps militaris; Culture material; Biological transformation rate; Period of growth
【文献出处】 中国食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,编辑部邮箱,1997年02期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.1997-02-009