潘继红; 李刚; 程宝勤; 吴东海; 吴金龙
安徽师范大学生物系; 安徽师范大学生物系; 安徽师范大学生物系; 安徽师范大学生物系; 安徽师范大学生物系 芜湖 241000 ; 芜湖 241000 ; 芜湖 241000 ; 芜湖 241000 ; 芜湖 241000
【中文摘要】 以人工栽培的猴头子实体干品为原料,用蒸馏水、0.5%草酸铵溶液、1N氢氧化钠溶液三种提取剂分别提取猴头粗多糖,并用蒽酮比色定糖法测定多糖含量。结果表明,1N氢氧化钠溶液提取的粗多糖量最高,达30.80%,其中的多糖含量亦最高,达22.12%。纸层析法鉴定多糖成分表明,其中均有D-甘露糖,D-半乳糖,D-葡萄糖和D-木糖。
【英文摘要】 Crude polysaccharide of Hericium erinaceus was extracted from dried fruitbodies of Hericium erinaceus by distilled water, 0.5 % ammonium oxalate solution and IN sodium hydroxide solution resp.. The content of polysaccharide was determined by an throne colorimetric method. The result indicated that the content of crude polysaccharide extracted by IN sodium hydroxide solution was the highest (30.80%), and the polysaccharide content was also the highest (22.12H). Identified by paper chromatography, it was found that Hericium erinaceus polysaccharide was composed of D-mannose, D-galactose, U-glucosc and D-xylose
【中文关键词】 猴头子实体干品; 粗多糖; 多糖; 提取剂
【英文关键词】 Dried fruitbody of Hericium erinaceus; Crude polysaccharidc; Polysaccharido; Extractant
【文献出处】 食用菌学报,Acta Edulis Fungi,编辑部邮箱,1995年03期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.1995-03-005