胡晓艳; 魏金康; 赵龙; 邓德江; 韦强; 吴尚军
北京市农业技术推广站; 北京市密云县农业技术推广站
【中文摘要】 为了引进筛选适宜北京地区种植的双孢蘑菇新品种,本试验将7205、7206、7207、7215、7219五个荷兰双孢蘑菇品种与目前当地的主栽品种258,在菌丝生长、产量和品质等方面进行了综合比较。结果表明,7206出菇最早,产量最高,但其薄皮菇较多,易开伞,品质较差。7205和7207与对照相比,出菇性状和产量品质都没有优势。通过综合性状比较,7215兼具出菇较早,产量较高,品质较好的特性。其次为7219,初步认为二者可以用作258的替代品种。
【英文摘要】 In order to introduce new varieties of Agaricus bisporus suitable for Beijing area, the comprehensive comparison between varieties 7205, 7206, 7207, 7215, 7219 of Agaricus bisporus from Netherlands and local cultivars 258 were studied considering mycelial growth, yield and quality. The results showed that varieties 7206 had the highest yield, but its thin-skinned mushrooms are easier to rip, and the quality were the worst of all. Compared with the control, fruiting traits, yield and quality of 7205 and 7207 had no advantages. By comparing integrated traits, varieties 7215 had the characteristic of both fruiting earlier and higher yield, which was better than varieties 7219. The preliminary view is that varieties 7215 and 7219 can be used to substitute 258.
【中文关键词】 双孢蘑菇; 菌种; 出菇试验; 品种比较
【英文关键词】 Agaricus bisporus; Strain; Fruiting test; Variety comparison
【文献出处】 中国食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,编辑部邮箱,2010年02期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2010-02-006