邹方伦; 吴兴亮; 潘高潮; 邹羽澄; 龙汉武; 雷启义; 朱虹; 宋培浪
贵州科学院生物研究所; 贵州科学院山地资源研究所; 江汉大学; 凯里学院; 贵阳药用资源博物馆
【中文摘要】 通过2007年春季、秋季和夏季3次对贵州百里杜鹃自然保护区大型真菌资源的调查,共采集标本500多份,隶属于29科、66属。已鉴定出130个种,其中子囊菌9种、担子菌121种(发现一新种)。调查结果表明药用真菌43种、习性未明真菌8种、食用真菌58种、毒菌22种、菌根真菌47种和木材腐朽菌31种等。
【英文摘要】 The investigation on macrofungi resources in Bailidujuan nature reserve of Guizhou was made in spring, summer and autumn of 2007. More than 500 macrofungi specimens belong to 66 genuses, 29 families were collected, in which 130 species, including 121 Basidiomycotina (one new species) and 9 Ascomytina, were identified. These species could be sorted out into 43 medicinal fungi, 58 edible fungi, 22 poisonous fungi, 47 mycorrhizal fungi and 31 wood -rotting fungi. In addition, the preliminary analysis of ecological features and research of morphologic characters of mycorrhiza formed between forest mycorrhizal fungi and trees provide a scientific basis for the sake of protection, development and utilization of fungi species in Bailidujuan nature reserve
【中文关键词】 贵州; 大型真菌; 资源; 自然保护区
【英文关键词】 Guizhou; Macrofungi; Resources; Nature reserve
【基金】贵州省省长专项资金项目No.2005260号、No.2006117号;; 贵州省农业攻关项目资助,黔科合NY字(2007)3044号;; 贵州省教育厅资助项目“贵州野生牛肝菌分子鉴定的初步研究”;; 贵阳市科技局资助项目“贵阳市大型真菌标本馆的建设研究及药用资源博物馆数字化建设(一期)”。
【文献出处】 中国食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,编辑部邮箱,2009年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2009-01-008