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野生松乳菇的驯化试验初探

2010-05-14 12:042090

黄宏英; 童翠英; 李钦芳; 黄青海; 彭维军
广西农业职业技术学院; 广西农业职业技术学院; 广西农业职业技术学院; 广西农业职业技术学院; 广西桂林兴安职业中学 南宁530007; 南宁530007; 南宁530007; 南宁530007; 桂林541300

【中文摘要】 经过2年松乳菇共生型食用菌的驯化探讨,通过野生松乳菇采集、组织分离培养,借鉴于其它食用菌的配方,找出适合松乳菇生长的人工培养基。设计4个原种培养基配方,以配方1最佳。设计二级、三级种培养基配方7个,以配方7最佳。在室内外人工模拟栽培观察均有菌丝体长出。初步摸索出驯化栽培松乳菇的方法。

【英文摘要】 Lactarius deliciosus symbiotic edible mushroom domestication was discussed throungh 2 years.The results showed that wild Laclarius deliciosus was isolated by collecting them.Based on other formulas of edible fungi,artificial culture medium for suiting the growth of Lactarius deliciosus was found.4 formulas of culture medium of preliminary spawns were designed,among which formula 1 was the best.7 formulas of culture medium of preliminary spawns and cultivated spawns were designed,among them formula 7 was the best.Throung observation,mycelium growth was the fastest,growth potencial was good,mycelium was strong and white.Mycelium was come out indoors and outdoors by artificial imitating cultivation observation.The methods of domestication and cultivation Lactarius deliciosus were groped preliminarily.

【中文关键词】 松乳菇; 菌丝体; 纯培养菌种; 驯化试验
【英文关键词】 Lactarius deliciosus; Mycelium; Pure culture spawn; Domestication tests
【基金】广西农业职业技术学院科学研究与技术开发计划项目[桂农职院发(2003)25号]

【文献出处】 中国食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,编辑部邮箱,2007年05期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2007-05-006

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